{"id":646,"date":"2024-03-04T18:41:13","date_gmt":"2024-03-04T18:41:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=646"},"modified":"2024-03-04T18:41:13","modified_gmt":"2024-03-04T18:41:13","slug":"the-enchanting-world-of-underwater-plants-diversity-importance-and-beauty","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=646","title":{"rendered":"The Enchanting World of Underwater Plants: Diversity, Importance, and Beauty"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-sourcepos=\"3:1-3:423\"><strong>Aquatic plants<\/strong>, residing in the watery realms of lakes, rivers, and ponds, showcase a remarkable diversity in form and function. From the freely floating water lentil to the fully submerged champoon, and the captivating water lily with its roots tethered below, these plants add a touch of magic to aquatic environments. Their delicate stems and translucent or flattened leaves are adaptations to their underwater life.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-sourcepos=\"5:1-5:146\"><strong>Classification of these underwater wonders<\/strong> is based on their growth patterns in relation to the water&#8217;s surface. Three main categories emerge:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-sourcepos=\"7:1-10:0\">\n<li data-sourcepos=\"7:1-7:136\"><strong>Floating plants:<\/strong>\u00a0Gracefully resting on the water&#8217;s surface, these plants, like the water lentil, often have small, buoyant leaves.<\/li>\n<li data-sourcepos=\"8:1-8:166\"><strong>Submerged plants:<\/strong>\u00a0Completely immersed, these plants, including the champoon, have adapted structures to absorb vital nutrients and oxygen from the water column.<\/li>\n<li data-sourcepos=\"9:1-10:0\"><strong>Emergent plants:<\/strong>\u00a0Partially submerged and partially exposed, these plants, like the water lily, often boast beautiful flowers that add a touch of color to the water&#8217;s edge.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-sourcepos=\"11:1-11:166\"><strong>The significance of aquatic plant diversity<\/strong> extends far beyond aesthetics. These underwater marvels play a crucial role in maintaining healthy aquatic ecosystems:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-sourcepos=\"13:1-16:0\">\n<li data-sourcepos=\"13:1-13:91\"><strong>Oxygen providers:<\/strong>\u00a0They release oxygen, a vital element for aquatic animals and birds.<\/li>\n<li data-sourcepos=\"14:1-14:127\"><strong>Water purifiers:<\/strong>\u00a0They act as natural filters, absorbing pollutants and excess nutrients, thereby improving water quality.<\/li>\n<li data-sourcepos=\"15:1-16:0\"><strong>Food source:<\/strong>\u00a0They provide sustenance for various aquatic creatures, from fish to birds.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-sourcepos=\"17:1-17:97\"><strong>Beyond their ecological value, aquatic plants<\/strong> enhance the aesthetic appeal of water features:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-sourcepos=\"19:1-21:0\">\n<li data-sourcepos=\"19:1-19:114\"><strong>Visual delight:<\/strong>\u00a0Their diverse shapes, sizes, and colors add a touch of beauty and tranquility to landscapes.<\/li>\n<li data-sourcepos=\"20:1-21:0\"><strong>Habitat creation:<\/strong>\u00a0They provide shelter and breeding grounds for fish, insects, and birds.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-sourcepos=\"22:1-22:36\"><strong>Case in point: The Hawizeh Marsh<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-sourcepos=\"24:1-24:174\">The Hawizeh Marsh in southern Iraq exemplifies the rich biodiversity of aquatic plants. Here, plants can be categorized based on their position relative to the water surface:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-sourcepos=\"26:1-29:0\">\n<li data-sourcepos=\"26:1-26:114\"><strong>Emergent plants:<\/strong>\u00a0Reeds and sedges dominate this category, with their foliage proudly rising above the water.<\/li>\n<li data-sourcepos=\"27:1-27:161\"><strong>Rooted floating plants:<\/strong>\u00a0The Kaaba plant exemplifies this group, having its roots anchored in the sediment while its leaves float gracefully on the surface.<\/li>\n<li data-sourcepos=\"28:1-29:0\"><strong>Free-floating plants:<\/strong>\u00a0Water lentils, with their tiny, free-floating fronds, are prime examples of this category.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-sourcepos=\"30:1-30:251\"><strong>Protecting and promoting aquatic plant diversity<\/strong> is essential for maintaining healthy and vibrant water ecosystems. By acknowledging their invaluable contributions, we can ensure the continued beauty and sustainability of our aquatic environments.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Aquatic plants, residing in the watery realms of lakes, rivers, and ponds, showcase a remarkable diversity in form and function. &#8230; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":47,"featured_media":647,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[9,5,29,33,7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-646","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-essay","category-news","category-slugsdg13","category-slugsdg15","category-sustainability"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The Enchanting World of Underwater Plants: Diversity, Importance, and Beauty &#8211; Iraq Natural History Research Center and Museum<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=646\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The Enchanting World of Underwater Plants: Diversity, Importance, and Beauty &#8211; Iraq Natural History Research Center and Museum\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Aquatic plants, residing in the watery realms of lakes, rivers, and ponds, showcase a remarkable diversity in form and function. ...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=646\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Iraq Natural History Research Center and Museum\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-03-04T18:41:13+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/104\/2024\/03\/10e47279-4864-4d22-a321-caac1871b52b.jpeg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"843\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"517\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"nhm\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"nhm\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=646#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=646\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"nhm\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/#\/schema\/person\/1cd5135dddde1d0a7a090346d40fec95\"},\"headline\":\"The Enchanting World of Underwater Plants: Diversity, Importance, and Beauty\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-03-04T18:41:13+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=646\"},\"wordCount\":394,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=646#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/104\/2024\/03\/10e47279-4864-4d22-a321-caac1871b52b.jpeg\",\"articleSection\":[\"essay\",\"News\",\"SDG13\",\"SDG15\",\"Sustainability\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=646\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=646\",\"name\":\"The Enchanting World of Underwater Plants: Diversity, Importance, and Beauty &#8211; Iraq Natural History Research Center and Museum\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=646#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=646#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/104\/2024\/03\/10e47279-4864-4d22-a321-caac1871b52b.jpeg\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-03-04T18:41:13+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=646#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=646\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=646#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/104\/2024\/03\/10e47279-4864-4d22-a321-caac1871b52b.jpeg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/104\/2024\/03\/10e47279-4864-4d22-a321-caac1871b52b.jpeg\",\"width\":843,\"height\":517},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=646#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"The Enchanting World of Underwater Plants: Diversity, Importance, and Beauty\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/\",\"name\":\"Iraq Natural History Research Center and Museum\",\"description\":\"University of baghdad\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Iraq Natural History Research Center & Museum\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/104\/2023\/07\/IMG_4153.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/104\/2023\/07\/IMG_4153.png\",\"width\":300,\"height\":296,\"caption\":\"Iraq Natural History Research Center & Museum\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\",\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/authwall?trk=gf&trkInfo=AQHBuin6mEiZ7AAAAY9S0MnwIXQcOz_CfL0dU6IyYF2aw6D4AUkht2qZddGFZjMEVfrx87_PF7CGSGzPxsNG7Amxp1Vl5Scnv8OTe9scNQuK95RZq8FwdHHvvwPaIM4IoY9E574=&original_referer&sessionRedirect=https:\/\/iq.linkedin.com\/in\/iraq-natural-history-researches-center-and-museum-570375277\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/#\/schema\/person\/1cd5135dddde1d0a7a090346d40fec95\",\"name\":\"nhm\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7a42d17637e1aeab8c6a9fc037348873818ed705f1b37989fdc3d5ee7044f6bc?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7a42d17637e1aeab8c6a9fc037348873818ed705f1b37989fdc3d5ee7044f6bc?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"nhm\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?author=47\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"The Enchanting World of Underwater Plants: Diversity, Importance, and Beauty &#8211; Iraq Natural History Research Center and Museum","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=646","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"The Enchanting World of Underwater Plants: Diversity, Importance, and Beauty &#8211; Iraq Natural History Research Center and Museum","og_description":"Aquatic plants, residing in the watery realms of lakes, rivers, and ponds, showcase a remarkable diversity in form and function. ...","og_url":"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=646","og_site_name":"Iraq Natural History Research Center and Museum","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq","article_published_time":"2024-03-04T18:41:13+00:00","og_image":[{"width":843,"height":517,"url":"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/104\/2024\/03\/10e47279-4864-4d22-a321-caac1871b52b.jpeg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"nhm","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"nhm","Est. reading time":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=646#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=646"},"author":{"name":"nhm","@id":"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/#\/schema\/person\/1cd5135dddde1d0a7a090346d40fec95"},"headline":"The Enchanting World of Underwater Plants: Diversity, Importance, and Beauty","datePublished":"2024-03-04T18:41:13+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=646"},"wordCount":394,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=646#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/104\/2024\/03\/10e47279-4864-4d22-a321-caac1871b52b.jpeg","articleSection":["essay","News","SDG13","SDG15","Sustainability"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=646","url":"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=646","name":"The Enchanting World of Underwater Plants: Diversity, Importance, and Beauty &#8211; Iraq Natural History Research Center and Museum","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=646#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=646#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/104\/2024\/03\/10e47279-4864-4d22-a321-caac1871b52b.jpeg","datePublished":"2024-03-04T18:41:13+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=646#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=646"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=646#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/104\/2024\/03\/10e47279-4864-4d22-a321-caac1871b52b.jpeg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/104\/2024\/03\/10e47279-4864-4d22-a321-caac1871b52b.jpeg","width":843,"height":517},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=646#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"The Enchanting World of Underwater Plants: Diversity, Importance, and Beauty"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/#website","url":"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/","name":"Iraq Natural History Research Center and Museum","description":"University of baghdad","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/#organization","name":"Iraq Natural History Research Center & Museum","url":"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/104\/2023\/07\/IMG_4153.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/104\/2023\/07\/IMG_4153.png","width":300,"height":296,"caption":"Iraq Natural History Research Center & Museum"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/authwall?trk=gf&trkInfo=AQHBuin6mEiZ7AAAAY9S0MnwIXQcOz_CfL0dU6IyYF2aw6D4AUkht2qZddGFZjMEVfrx87_PF7CGSGzPxsNG7Amxp1Vl5Scnv8OTe9scNQuK95RZq8FwdHHvvwPaIM4IoY9E574=&original_referer&sessionRedirect=https:\/\/iq.linkedin.com\/in\/iraq-natural-history-researches-center-and-museum-570375277"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/#\/schema\/person\/1cd5135dddde1d0a7a090346d40fec95","name":"nhm","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7a42d17637e1aeab8c6a9fc037348873818ed705f1b37989fdc3d5ee7044f6bc?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7a42d17637e1aeab8c6a9fc037348873818ed705f1b37989fdc3d5ee7044f6bc?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"nhm"},"url":"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?author=47"}]}},"modified_by":"nhm","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/646","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/47"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=646"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/646\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/647"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=646"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=646"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/en.nhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=646"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}